STUDY ABROAD FINANCING: Q&A REGARDING PRACTICES AT MSU
August 17, 2007
A story in the New York Times on 8/13/07 described certain business practices some institutions and organizations use in administering study abroad programs. At MSU, we operate all of our study abroad programs with the highest level of integrity. Following are some basic questions and answers regarding how MSU study abroad is financed and what relationship MSU has with study abroad providers.
Q. What is the basis for the issues that have been raised recently regarding study abroad financing?
A. The current discussion is a criticism of some business practices of some universities and organizations involved in study abroad, particularly practices which have been construed as representing a conflict of interest and/or are at the expense of students. The NYT article focused primarily on the following practices:
- Perks offered to colleges for recruiting and signing students to exclusive study abroad institutions;
- Free travel overseas for study abroad officials at universities;
- Stipends to market programs to students;
- Discounts on tuition costs in exchange for higher enrollment volume; and
- Cash bonuses on student-paid fees.
Q. What are the typical financial arrangements for MSU study abroad programs?
A. For all programs sponsored by MSU, students pay most fees directly to MSU, and MSU in turn pays for the students’ expenses incurred overseas. Fees typically billed by MSU cover such expenses as tuition, housing, field trips, health insurance, and meals. Students can also chose to participate in a study abroad program not sponsored by MSU. In those cases, students pay $100 to MSU in order to remain registered here and to be covered by MSU’s study abroad insurance policy. All other fees are paid directly to the institution sponsoring the program.
Q. What are the “provider” organizations at the center of the current discussion, and does MSU use any of them?
A. Program “providers” are organizations, companies, or universities that perform services for U.S. study abroad programs and charge a fee for those services. They can either run a study abroad program on their own, or they can assist a U.S. university in managing some of the logistical details associated with that U.S. university’s own study abroad program. At MSU, we do not use providers that exist only to offer complete study abroad programs to U.S. students, with the exception of one program – the Music in Vienna semester program, run by IES: The Institute for the International Education of Students. This program was adopted by MSU because of its unique academic focus which we could not replicate with a faculty-led program.
For some of our faculty-led and MSU-administered programs, MSU does use providers to assist with some of the logistics of the programs. Travel agencies are sometimes used to book hotels, ground transportation, or other travel-related services. Providers are also used to secure and monitor internship placements for our international internship programs, or to provide 24/7 emergency coverage in program locations with large numbers of MSU students. However, in none of these contract arrangements are there special rebates or perks which benefit anyone other than the student participants on that programs.
For example, MSU will receive an occasional free airline ticket or free berth on a ship if a certain number of student participants go on a given program. In all cases where this happens, the free ticket or berth on the ship is used to cover the MSU faculty leader’s expenses of that same program, thus reducing the overall charge to students. Students normally pay a share of the fixed costs of a program, which include the costs associated with sending an MSU faculty member to teach on the program. If the costs for the accompanying faculty member are subsidized or reduced due to travel benefits such as a free airline ticket, then the total fixed costs are reduced and thus the students’ share of the fixed costs are reduced.
Q. Does MSU have any “exclusive” arrangements with program providers that would limit a student’s choice of programs?
A. No, we do not. Although MSU does have programs which we sponsor directly, we do not prohibit students from participating in another institution’s program. As long as a student attends a program at an accredited institution and registers with the Office of Study Abroad, the student will be entitled to access their regular financial aid and to transfer any credit they earned on the program (subject to standing University policies on transfer credit).
LINCOLN COMMISSION PRESS RELEASE
Michigan State University Leads the Way in Work of National Study Abroad Commission
November 14, 2005
The National Bi-Partisan Commission on the Abraham Lincoln Study Abroad Fellowship Program released its recommendations today in Washington, advocating that one million American college students study abroad annually.
The commission was chaired by former Michigan State University President M. Peter McPherson, who made growth in study abroad a signature characteristic of the university and his presidency at MSU.
The commission report notes that, “What nations don't know can hurt them. The stakes involved in study abroad are that simple, that straightforward and that important. For their own future and that of the nation, college graduates today must be internationally competent.”
Currently about 175,000 American college students study abroad annually while well over half a million foreign students study here each year. To make study abroad a possibility for more American students, the commission advocates a national study abroad scholarship program of $50 million annually, growing to $125 million per year in five years. Scholarship awards would be as much as $5,000 per student.
The commission recommends:
- that nearly 90 percent of federal funds go directly to scholarships and fellowships
- that students earn academic credit in high quality programs in order to qualify for fellowship support
- greater diversity in study abroad destinations to non-western European nations
- that the “demographics of students studying abroad should be similar to those of the U.S. undergraduate student population”
Many of the commission's recommendations had their origins in briefing and analysis materials prepared by a national group of experts co-chaired by John K. Hudzik, former dean of International Studies and Programs at MSU. Hudzik also was the lead author of the briefing materials.
“Federal scholarships alone are not enough to achieve one million participants,” said Hudzik. “Experts recognize that higher education must step up and be accountable by making study abroad affordable, safe, high quality and integrated into the curriculum."
The commission recognized this, he said, by urging American higher education to reduce financial barriers to study abroad through program cost control. The commission also calls for strong higher education leadership to reduce other internal barriers to making study abroad a realistic possibility for students in all majors.
MSU President Lou Anna K. Simon noted that the nation's current awakening to the importance of study and learning abroad began at MSU a decade ago.
“MSU led the way nationally in this essential area of education and learning," said Simon. "We send more students abroad each year than any other public university. Our more than 200 programs cover the world and we are committed to expanding participation in our high quality study abroad programs. Offering broad access to international learning is a core part of assuring that MSU remains one of the world's top universities."
As part of that commitment to expanding opportunities for all MSU students who want to study abroad, the university has made cost containment an important part of the expansion of its program. At least 50 percent of Michigan State 's study abroad programs cost no more than being on campus, excluding airfare.
MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS
Division of University Relations
403 Olds Hall
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48824-1047
Contact:
Geoff Koch
University Relations
Office: (517) 432-0924
Cell: (517) 648-6682
|
Deb Hammacher
University Relations,
Office:
(517) 353-1772
Cell:
(517) 927-8097 |
MEET THE LATEST RECIPIENTS OF THE MSU
FEDERAL CREDIT UNION SCHOLARSHIP!
Michigan State
University is proud to announce the latest recipients of the MSU
Federal Credit Union Study Abroad Scholarship!
They are as follows:
| Malcolm Alexander-Neal |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in France, Spain and Belgium |
| Alexandra Amador |
The United States and WWII Europe: Memory and Memorials |
| Leah Ashcraft |
International Development and Markets in India |
| Yazad Balaporia |
Doing Business in Mexico |
| Elizabeth Barney |
John Cabot University in Rome |
| Dominique Benjamin |
Global Supply Chain Management and Cultural Studies |
| Carolyn Blanco |
History / Arts and Humanities |
| Jordan Blekking |
Society and Ecology |
| Erica Boose |
John Cabot University in Rome |
| Angela Bowersox |
Disability in a Diverse Society |
| Brynn Boyd |
Spanish Language, Literature and Culture in Santander |
| Devin Brent |
Women's Studies in London |
| Jin Chen |
Business Summer Program at Cambridge University |
| Jessica Colombo |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in France, Spain and Belgium |
| Robert Conley |
Mechanical Engineering at Ecole Catholique d'Arts et Metiers in Lyon |
| Jacquelyn Covert |
The United State and WWII Europe: Memory and Memorials |
| Kurtis Davis |
Technology and Culture: Communication and Games |
| Amanda Decook |
International Business Management in Western Europe |
| Brianne Doolittle |
Pre-internship Teaching in Australia |
| Lauren Doski |
English Literature in London |
| Rachel Duthler |
Social Development and Education: Perspectives from Ghana |
| Jack Edukere |
Semester Study in Public and International Affairs at the Institut d'Etudes Politiques in Lille |
| Jessica Eisenbeis |
Disability in a Diverse Society |
| Stephanie Essenmacher |
Society and Ecology |
| Barry Fletcher |
Doing Business in Mexico |
| Ryan Flint |
CIC Guanajuato |
| Krystle Forbes |
Social Development and Education: Perspectives from Ghana |
| Krystin Foster |
Integrative Studies in Social Science and Political Science |
| Rachel Funk |
Music, Art and Language in Bregenz |
| Erin Gahagan |
International Food Laws |
| Courtney Georgopoulos |
Environmental Policy in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin |
| Saralee Gordon |
Music, Art and Language in Bregenz |
| Joseph Harris |
Interior Design and Construction Management |
| Lorenzo Herron |
International Development and Markets in India |
| Kohl Houghtaling |
Technology and Culture: Communication and Games |
| Kelsy Howland |
Integrative Studies in Social Science and Political Science |
| Steven Huynh |
Integrative Studies in Social Science and Political Science |
| Courtney Jackson |
Music, History, and Culture of Africa, the Caribbean and the Americas |
| Emily Jacobson |
International Business Management in Western Europe |
| Glenna Johnson |
History / Arts and Humanities |
| Apryl Jones |
English Department Summer Program in Dublin and Western Ireland |
| Nicole Jurado |
Integrative Studies in Social Science and Political Science |
| Marc Kinnemann |
MBA Program |
| Travis Kliemann |
Financial Management and Global Business Management Asia |
| Elyse Krausmann |
Research Study Abroad in Oxford |
| Choua Kue |
Political and Economic Developmenet in Southeast Asia |
| Heather Langin |
CIC Guanajuato |
| William Lansing |
Electrical and Computer Engineering in Kaiserslautern |
| Pa Lao |
Visual Art in Florence, Italy |
| Daniel Larabel |
Ecology of the Mountains |
| Lindsay Laubaugh |
Social Science in Rome |
| Kathleen Law |
Ecole d'Ingenieurs de Purpan in Toulouse, France |
| Jae Lee |
Pre-internship Teaching in Australia |
| Hannah Lertola |
John Cabot University in Rome |
| Dan Luo |
Globalization, Politics and Social Capital |
| Bethann Malczewski |
French Language, Literature and Culture in Tours |
| William Mansour |
International Business Management in Western Europe |
| Egypt Mapes |
Community Engagement and Interdisciplinary Study in the Peruvian Andes |
| Stergios Marangos |
University of Cambridge International Summer School |
| Carlos Martinez |
The Transformation of Modern Latin America and the Caribbean |
| Shannon Mccabe |
John Cabot University in Rome |
| Lilai Mcdonald |
Healing and the Arts in Ghana |
| Kendra Micho |
The Horse Industry of Ireland and Northern Ireland |
| Yahkeema Moffitt |
Internships in Australia |
| Sara Molnar |
Film in Britain |
| Melissa Morgan |
International Business Management in Western Europe |
| Jennifer Murray |
Labor Relations / Human Resources |
| Jennianne O'Connor |
Study Abroad for Veterinary Students in India |
| Nkechi Okeafor |
Regional Development in the Caribbean: The Dominican Republic Experience |
| Maegan O'Neal |
Visual Art in Florence, Italy |
| Michael Pakkala |
Research Study Abroad in Oxford |
| Rolando Palacio |
Regional Development in the Caribbean: The Dominican Republic Experience |
| Marshawn Pettes |
Global Supply Chain Management and Cultural Studies |
| Johnathan Pickett |
Japan Center for Michigan Universities |
| Thomas Pigozzi |
Internships in Paris |
| Merceela Pippen |
Doing Business in Mexico |
| Bryan Prillwitz |
Music, Art and Language in Bregenz |
| Ashley Puterbaugh |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in France, Spain and Belgium |
| Danielle Reardon |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in Italy, France and Belgium |
| Christopher Remley |
Field Experience in Higher Education in South Africa |
| Catherine Russo |
Pre-internship Teaching in South Africa |
| Azra Salihovic |
International Relations in Brussels |
| Azra Salihovic |
German Language and Culture in Mayen |
| Bailey Schroeder |
International Veterinary Focal Studies |
| Elizabeth Schultz |
Behavioral Ecology of African Mammals |
| Elizabeth Schwartz |
MSU Jewish Studies Summer Program at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
| Cayme Sharp |
Pre-internship Teaching in Australia |
| Jessica Sheets |
Advertising and Public Relations a la Mediterranean |
| Nathaniel Sherwood |
Tropical Biodiversity and Conservation |
| Michael Shpunt |
Integrative Studies in Social Science and Political Science |
| Darrell Smith |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in France, Spain and Belgium |
| Rebecca Smudski |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in Italy, France and Belgium |
| Angelina Spaniolo |
English Department Summer Program in Dublin and Western Ireland |
| Ashley Steuer |
Veterinary Medicine |
| Zachary Sullivan |
Non-MSU Programs: London School of Economics |
| Robert Super |
Research Study Abroad in Oxford |
| Katie Swientek |
Photo Communication |
| Hannah Taylor |
Healing and the Arts in Ghana |
| De Thomas |
Advertising and Public Relations a la Mediterranean |
| Shannon Thomas |
International Business Management in Western Europe |
| Heather Thomson |
Pre-internship Teaching in Australia |
| Randel Tomina |
Marketing and International Comparative Dimensions of Business in France, Spain and Belgium |
| Frank Tramble |
Advertising in Asia |
| Desiree Tucker |
Internships in Cape Town |
| Saeeda Usman |
Pre-internship Teaching in South Africa |
| Caitlyn Vandermarliere |
Business Study Abroad Program in Scotland |
| Anahi Villagomez |
Intensive Portuguese in Brazil |
| Shane Warren |
French Language, Literature and Culture in Tours |
| Jennifer Wells |
Healing and the Arts in Ghana |
| Doretha Williams |
Global Supply Chain Management and Cultural Studies |
| Brittany Withey |
Business Summer Program at Cambridge University |
| Timasha Woods |
Labor Relations / Human Resources |
| Micajah Worden |
Electrical and Computer Engineering in Kaiserslautern |
| Jamie Wyss |
Art and Archaeology in Greece |
| Myung Yeo |
Marketing and Supply Chain Management in London |
| Jessica Young |
Field Experience in Higher Education in South Africa |